(a) A person other than a tenant who guarantees a lease is liable only for the original lease term except that a person may specify that the person agrees to guarantee a renewal of the lease as provided by Subsection (b). (d) A landlord and a tenant may agree for the tenant to repair or remedy, at the landlord's expense, any condition covered by Subchapter B. 92.0132. LANDLORD'S DEFENSE. 92.201. You also are entitled to the same compensation if your landlord violates the law. 1198 (S.B. If the tenant in common died without a will, their share of the property . 534), Sec. A landlord is not exempt as provided by this subsection if the landlord knows or has reason to know that the requirements of this subsection are not fulfilled. Jan. 1, 1996. RECORDS. 92.051. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 1198 (S.B. Aug. 31, 1987. (f) If the landlord fails to request a hearing on the tenant's sworn complaint for reentry before the eighth day after the date of service of the writ of reentry on the landlord under Subsection (d), a judgment for court costs may be rendered against the landlord. 1, eff. 1, eff. 1510), Sec. Sec. SUBCHAPTER A. Sec. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 576, Sec. 2118), Sec. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 3, eff. 5, eff. When one co-owner dies, the interest . 1168), Sec. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3635, ch. The customer must provide the notice by mail to the tenant's or owner's preferred mailing address or hand deliver the notice to the tenant or owner. . NOTICE OF TENANT'S DEDUCTION OF REPAIR COSTS FROM RENT. Tenancy in . (f) The landlord is not obligated to provide batteries for a battery-operated smoke alarm after a tenant takes possession if the smoke alarm was in good working order at the time the tenant took possession. 689, Sec. September 1, 2011. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the maximum number of adults that a landlord may allow to occupy a dwelling is three times the number of bedrooms in the dwelling. NONRETALIATION. Instead, under Section 101.002 of the Texas Estates Code, the . (b) A landlord's duties and the tenant's remedies concerning security devices, the landlord's disclosure of ownership and management, or smoke alarms, as provided by Subchapter D, E, or F, respectively, may be enlarged only by specific written agreement. Sec. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. A tenant or occupant in the dwelling is over age 55 or has a physical or mental disability. Chapter 91, Section 3 (91.003) - public indecency. 91.002 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. Renumbered from Property Code Sec. 1, eff. SECURITY DEVICES REQUESTED BY TENANT. Sept. 1, 2001. (c) Disclosure of information to a tenant may be made under Subdivision (1) or (2) of Subsection (b) before the tenant requests the information. Texas real estate may be owned individually or jointly. PROPERTY CODE. 1, eff. COMMON AREA FACILITIES. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 2, eff. 92.105. 869, Sec. 92.0162. LATE PAYMENT OF RENT; FEES. (c) A landlord who fails to give notice as required by this section is liable to the tenant for any expense incurred by the tenant as a result of the landlord's failure to give the notice. (d) If a suit is filed in a justice court requesting relief under Subsection (a), the justice court shall conduct a hearing on the request not earlier than the sixth day after the date of service of citation and not later than the 10th day after that date. Damage, however, should be covered by the tenant. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3638, ch. If a landlord does not comply with a tenant's request regarding rekeying, changing, adding, repairing, or replacing a security device under Section 92.156(b), 92.157, or 92.158 in accordance with the time limits and other requirements of this subchapter, the tenant may: (1) install, repair, change, replace, or rekey the security devices as required by this subchapter and deduct the reasonable cost of material, labor, taxes, and extra keys from the tenant's next rent payment in accordance with Section 92.166; (2) unilaterally terminate the lease without court proceedings; and. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 92.017. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3639, ch. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Sec. Instead the parties must agree, in writing, to include a right of survivorship. (11) "Security device" means a doorknob lock, door viewer, keyed dead bolt, keyless bolting device, sliding door handle latch, sliding door pin lock, sliding door security bar, or window latch in a dwelling. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Sec. (c-1) If the family violence is committed by a cotenant or occupant of the dwelling, a tenant may exercise the right to terminate the lease under the procedures provided by Subsection (b-1)(1)(A), (C), or (D) or (b-1)(2) and Subsection (c), except that the tenant is not required to provide the notice described by Subsection (c)(3). September 1, 2011. Jan. 1, 1984. 576, Sec. 92.333 by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (k) If the tenant challenges the claim for damages or unpaid rent and that challenge results in a determination by the landlord or by a court that the notice of indebtedness is incorrect, the indebtedness is void and the landlord may not file an insurance claim for insurance purchased under Subsection (e) in the amount of the voided indebtedness. There shall be a rebuttable presumption that the landlord acted in good faith and with continued diligence for the first affidavit for delay the landlord delivers to the tenant. Each person can hold an equal or unequal percentage of the overall property. (c) A security device required by Subsection (a) or (b) must be installed at the landlord's expense. (3) the amount of rent and other charges for which the tenant is delinquent. 882), Sec. (9) "Possession of a dwelling" means occupancy by a tenant under a lease, including occupancy until the time the tenant moves out or a writ of possession is issued by a court. Sec. If the landlord has already submitted to the insurer a claim for the voided indebtedness, the claim must be withdrawn. 744, Sec. (b) The landlord may not retain any portion of a security deposit to cover normal wear and tear. Under a tenancy in common, all tenants own an undivided interest in the property. Property and real estate law includes homestead protection from creditors; relationships between landlords and tenants; and other matters pertaining to one's home or residence. (6) unilateral termination of the lease without a court proceeding if the landlord violates Section 92.259(a)(2). (3) included in an attachment to the lease agreement that is signed by the tenant, but only if the attachment is expressly referred to in the lease agreement. 1, eff. Waiver of landlord's duties - Remove the provision from Section 92.006 of the Texas Property Code allowing landlords to charge tenants for . (b-1) A tenant may obtain relief under Subsection (b) if the tenant provides the landlord or the landlord's agent: (1) a copy of one or more of the following orders protecting the tenant or an occupant from family violence: (A) a temporary injunction issued under Subchapter F, Chapter 6, Family Code; (B) a temporary ex parte order issued under Chapter 83, Family Code; (C) a protective order issued under Chapter 85, Family Code; or, (D) an order of emergency protection under Article 17.292, Code of Criminal Procedure; or. (5) engaging, in bad faith, in a course of conduct that materially interferes with the tenant's rights under the tenant's lease. 576, Sec. Our Team; Tips; FAQ; . (c) If a security device required by Section 92.153 to be installed on or after January 1, 1995, without necessity of a tenant's request has not been installed by the landlord, the tenant may request the landlord to immediately install it, and the landlord shall immediately install it at the landlord's expense. Sec. In this chapter: (1) "Assessment" means a regular assessment, special assessment, or other amount a property owner is required to pay a property owners' association under the dedicatory instrument or by law. 69), Sec. (2) "Bedroom" means an area of a dwelling intended as sleeping quarters. (e) Repealed by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. What Does The Texas Landlord And Tenant Act Cover? 394 (H.B. (a) A tenant is liable according to this subchapter if the tenant removes a battery from a smoke alarm without immediately replacing it with a working battery or knowingly disconnects or intentionally damages a smoke alarm, causing it to malfunction. Sec. BAD FAITH VIOLATION. 07/26/2013. September 1, 2013. AGENTS FOR DELIVERY OF NOTICE. Civil Practice and Remedies Code, alleging that a common nuisance is being maintained on the leased premises with . 1, eff. (e) The affidavit must be delivered to the tenant by any of the following methods: (2) certified mail, return receipt requested, to the tenant; or. (f) For the purposes of this section, an owner or property manager may disclose either an actual name or names or an assumed name if an assumed name certificate has been recorded with the county clerk. The landlords have to issue a 30-Day Notice to Vacate. Three, three co tenants can have a 60% 30% and 10% ownership interest in the land. (b) The tenant's deduction for the cost of the repair or remedy may not exceed the amount of one month's rent under the lease or $500, whichever is greater. Sept. 1, 1993; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 5, eff. Sec. A fee may not be applied to a deferred payment plan entered into under this section. (b) A landlord or a landlord's manager or agent may not charge or seek reimbursement from the landlord's tenant for the amount of a fine imposed on the landlord by a governmental entity unless the tenant or another occupant of the tenant's dwelling actually caused the damage or other condition on which the fine is based. HEIGHT, STRIKE PLATE, AND THROW REQUIREMENTS--KEYED DEAD BOLT OR KEYLESS BOLTING DEVICE. In Texas, a husband and wife may take title to property as husband and wife, as community property, since Texas is a community property state. ALTERNATIVE COMPLIANCE. (c) If the property is located in a municipality, the customer shall provide the same notice described by Subsection (b) to the governing body of that municipality by certified mail. This severance remedy is known as "Partition" and is available under Chapter 23 of the Texas Property Code. (a) This subchapter does not apply to: (1) a dwelling unit that is occupied by its owner, no part of which is leased to a tenant; (2) a dwelling unit in a building five or more stories in height in which smoke alarms are required or regulated by local ordinance; or. 531), Sec. 921 (H.B. (h) A tenant's right to a jury trial in an action brought under this chapter may not be waived in a lease or other written agreement. INSPECTION AND REPAIR. (a) If a landlord does not comply with Section 92.153 or 92.156(a) regarding installation or rekeying of a security device, the tenant may: (1) install or rekey the security device as required by this subchapter and deduct the reasonable cost of material, labor, taxes, and extra keys from the tenant's next rent payment, in accordance with Section 92.166; (2) serve a written request for compliance on the landlord, and, except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), if the landlord does not comply on or before the third day after the date the notice is received, unilaterally terminate the lease without court proceedings; (3) file suit against the landlord without serving a request for compliance and obtain a judgment for: (A) a court order directing the landlord to comply, if the tenant is in possession of the dwelling; (D) attorney's fees except in suits for recovery of property damages, personal injuries, or wrongful death; and. Acts 1983, 68th Leg., p. 3647, ch. The landlord shall have the burden of pleading and proving good faith and continued diligence for subsequent affidavits for delay. (4) obtain judicial remedies according to Section 92.0563. (e) Except as provided in Subsection (f), a tenant to whom a landlord is liable under Subsection (b) of this section may: (2) have the condition repaired or remedied according to Section 92.0561; (3) deduct from the tenant's rent, without necessity of judicial action, the cost of the repair or remedy according to Section 92.0561; and. 16, eff. (2) after the tenant moves out the landlord will either immediately demolish the rental unit or no longer use the unit for residential purposes. 1, eff. (6) "Required date" means the required date for any acceptance of the applicant under Section 92.352. Sept. 1, 2001. ATTORNEY'S FEES. Sec. 92.106. (3) the landlord is expressly required or permitted to periodically check on the well-being or health of the tenant as a part of a written lease or other written agreement. LANDLORD'S AGENT FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS. Jan. 1, 1984. Call Us For Immediate Service - 1 (817)-274-1800 Facebook Twitter Google+ Pinterest Better Business Bureau (a) The landlord shall inspect and repair a smoke alarm according to this section. (3) including the information in a copy of the tenant's lease or in written rules given to the tenant before the tenant requests the information. PROP. Texas Property Code Sec. 4, eff. 469 (H.B. Sec. A landlord's failure to respond does not affect the tenant's liability for any late fee owed to the landlord. (a) A landlord shall give prior written notice to a tenant regarding a landlord rule or policy change that is not included in the lease agreement and that will affect any personal property owned by the tenant that is located outside the tenant's dwelling. 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